Turnarounds:
Dead end roads without a suitable turnaround area are a deterrent to firefighters.
Homes located at the end of driveways greater than 150 feet in length or dead-end roads should have turnaround areas suitable for large fire equipment. Without a turnaround area, firefighters may be reluctant to place engines near the home.
Turnarounds can be a cul-de-sac at least 45 feet in radius or a location suitable for a three-point turn.
Road Width and Grade:
Roads and long driveways that are too steep may prevent firefighters from protecting a home.
Roads and driveways greater tham 150 feet in length or dead end roads should be at least 12 feet wide with a steepness grade of less than 12%.
Address:
Address signs should be fire resistant.
The home address should be readily visible from the street. The address sign should be made of reflective, noncombustible material with characters at least 6 inches high.
Driveway Clearance:
Overhead obstructions, such as overhanging branches and power lines, should be removed or raised to provide at least a 15-foot vertical clearance. Flammable vegetation should be cleared at least 10 feet from both sides of the driveway.
Turnouts:
Homes located at the end of long, narrow streets and dead ends can discourage firefighters and complicate evacuation. If possible, create turnouts in the driveway that will allow two-way traffic.
Street Signs:
Street signs should be posted at each intersection leading to your home. Each sign should feature characters that are at least 6 inches high and should be made of reflective, noncombustible material.
Gated Driveways:
Electronically operated driveway gates require key access for local fire districts and departments.